Photographic collage by Robert Boles, images from Google Images
BY BOB BOLES, SPECIAL TO RIPTIDE
With gas prices approaching or topping $4 per gallon, a nuclear reactor crisis in Japan, and political unrest across much of the Islamic world, isn't it time to get serious about sustainable sources of energy? The following is my attempt to portray a more hopeful future. (Before we can create the future, we must first imagine it.)
SAN FRANCISCO (March 16, 2012)—With a stiff wind buffeting the reviewing stand, City College of San Francisco Chancellor Don Q. Griffin released the brakes to begin operation of the largest wind turbine farm in San Francisco. The four massive turbines, mounted on the roof of the main campus’ iconic Science Hall, slowly picked up speed and within a minute were rotating blurs. The crowd of several hundred onlookers, including members of the College Board of Trustees, Congresswoman Jackie Speier, Mayor Ed Lee, officers of manufacturer Akme Turbine, and students, cheered as a monitor showing power production pulsed up toward maximum capacity.
The 360-kilowatt installation, the largest college installation in the nation, will provide as much as 50 percent of the main campus’ peak power needs. After hours – when the campus has minimal use – the power generated will be more than the campus uses and will be fed back into the electrical grid. The college’s electric meters will run backward.
Speier said in her keynote address to the crowd, "This fabulous project is a win-win for the college and the community. Its design and construction have already helped train our students in engineering, technical sciences, and aeronautics, as will its ongoing monitoring and maintenance in years to come. The local manufacturers will benefit from our trained work force, and will help ensure that California leads the nation and the world in green power."
Milton Marks, president of the City College Board of Trustees, said the project represented a rare combination of interests and benefactors. "Working with the California Green Job Corps, we got a grant from the National Science Foundation to create a wind power education curriculum and funding for the first year of operation. Major funding for construction came from the Department of Energy, with PG&E, the City College Foundation, and the city’s Office of the Environment kicking in some matching funds. Akme Turbine’s winning proposal for the manufacture included full cooperation of its staff with the science, engineering, and architecture faculty, so that design and construction could be integrated into ongoing training of students. So this project was really faculty- and student-based."
Matt Conway, CEO of Akme Turbine, explained how the site was the key to the design. "The campus sits in a saddle between Mount Davidson and Ingleside Heights. Science Hall sits up tall in this saddle, and the hills funnel the prevailing winds straight at it, like a boulder clogging a raging river. The wind speed really picks up as the flow rises and then passes over the building. There was no better place to locate the turbines than right up on the roof."
"I can attest to that," said one of the students in the crowd. "You can’t even get in the door some days. This has got to be one of the windiest places in the city."
Conway added, "We looked at more conventional propeller-style designs, but the team decided on a helical design for several reasons. Its relatively low speed keeps the noise level very low, and also is very safe for bird life. We didn’t want shredded pigeons all over the grounds!" Conway’s company, based in San Francisco, is a unique manufacturer that uses computer-aided design and robotic fabrication to create highly customized products efficiently. He says his managers enjoyed working collaboratively with the students and faculty: "This is the future of manufacturing – where we will beat the rest of the world. Well-educated, well-paid creators making durable customized goods efficiently. Mass production is a dead end."
Comparing the upraised arms of Benny Bufano’s statue of Saint Francis of the Guns with the turbines rising above Science Hall, Brian Ha, an engineering student who worked on the project, said, "I think he’s blessing our babies."
"It’s just plain beautiful," said an awestruck coed, gazing up at the dancing blades.
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